Thomas Jonathan Jackson, more commonly known in U.S. history as “Stonewall Jackson,” is a man synonymous with the American Civil War. Revered by many as a brilliant military strategist and a devout Christian, his legacy continues to inspire and fascinate. One of the most frequently asked questions about this iconic general is: where is Stonewall Jackson buried? The answer may surprise you.
“God has fixed the time of my death. I do not concern myself with that, but to be always ready whenever it may overtake me. That is the way all men should live, and all men would be equally brave. Never take counsel of your fears.” – Stonewall Jackson
The Battle of Chancellorsville and Its Tragic Aftermath
Jackson’s life was tragically cut short in the Civil War during the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863. While scouting with his troops, he was accidentally shot by his men, causing his left arm to be amputated on May 3, 1863. The injury proved fatal and, while he did survive for a week, he passed away on May 10, 1863, of pneumonia.
The Return to Lexington
Following his death, Jackson’s body was transported back to Lexington, Virginia. This town held significant personal and professional meaning for him. He had served as a professor of natural and experimental philosophy at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI) for nearly a decade before the war. began in 1861.
Side note: if you ever have the chance to visit VMI, please go. Not only is there a museum filled with relics and artifacts, the grounds and gardens are lovely. You’re able to walk the grounds and even speak to the students. Fun fact: First year VMI attendees are called rats. The term is used endearingly and you’ll find plenty of merchandise reflecting it all over campus.
Additionally, if you’re unsure about the military history of Lexington’s universities, it’s a good one. General Robert E. Lee was president of Washington and Lee University (during his time, it was simply Washington College) from 1865 to 1870, when he passed away. His remains, along with additional family members, are in a crypt on the lower floor of the university’s chapel. His beloved horse, Traveller, is buried just outside of the crypt in a pretty garden area.
As for the spirit of Traveller, there’s another fun story. The on-campus stable where he was kept will always have its doors open per Mrs. Lee – just in case General Lee’s companion should ever want to come back.
Oak Grove Cemetery
Jackson was laid to rest in a small cemetery located on Main Street in Lexington. Now known as Oak Grove Cemetery, the site is a popular tourist destination, and visitors often pay their respects to the general by leaving lemons on his grave, a favorite fruit of his.
However, his left arm remained behind. Jackson’s chaplain, Beverley Tucker Lacy, buried it in a family cemetery at Ellwood Manor in Locust Grove, Virginia. A bit bizarre, but true, his arm was given a full burial complete with all the formalities. So, when answering the question, “Where is Stonewall Jackson buried?”, it’s actually a trick question and a couple of places.
Where Is Stonewall Jackson Buried? Beyond the Grave
While Jackson’s final resting place is in Lexington, his memory lives on in numerous ways. His name has been given to streets, schools, and even a West Virginia state park. His military strategies and tactics continue to be studied and analyzed by military historians. Moreover, his strong Christian faith and personal character have inspired many, both within and outside of the Confederate context.